The drought scenario in Oklahoma is more and more important with winter approaching. In line with the Drought Monitor, 99.97 p.c of the state is in some stage of drought (D0-D4), with 75.77 p.c in D3 (Excessive) or D4 (Distinctive) drought. Drought situations within the Drought Monitor are summarized within the Drought Severity and Protection Index (DSCI), which might vary from 0 to 500. The Oklahoma DSCI was at 93 in mid-June and has superior to 393 within the newest weekly Drought Monitor, at the moment the very best (worst) DSCI of any state within the nation.The DSCI has not been this excessive in Oklahoma since February 2013. In line with the Oklahoma Mesonet system, the final 120 days are the driest for the interval in information since 1921.
USDA rated Oklahoma pasture situations 72 p.c poor to very poor within the newest crop progress report. The identical report confirmed that winter wheat planting in Oklahoma was 28 p.c full final week, effectively beneath the earlier 5-year common of 41 p.c full right now. Wheat that’s planted will both not germinate or could not survive as a consequence of dry situations. There may be little prospect for winter wheat grazing this fall. Hay provides are very tight and a variety of hay sorts and qualities are being provided. Failed summer season crops are being baled for hay together with grain sorghum and soybeans.The chance of nitrates is excessive in lots of crops and all hay must be examined. Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service (OCES) is providing lowered testing charges by way of the tip of the 12 months for nitrates, fundamental forage (high quality), and livestock water. Contact your native County Extension workplace for help with sampling and testing forage and water.
The water scenario could quickly be probably the most important, much more than forage, for a lot of producers. Water amount and high quality is low and lowering quickly. Oklahoma depends closely on floor water ponds that are stuffed by spring and summer season thunderstorms.Ponds hardly ever get replenished within the winter, even in a standard 12 months.
The impacts of drought are very evident in cattle public sale volumes. Since July 1, the amount of feeder cattle in Oklahoma auctions has been 19 p.c greater 12 months over 12 months, with the amount the final two weeks up practically 28 p.c over final 12 months. The quantity of cull cows has been up 112 p.c 12 months over 12 months since July and is up 150 p.c the final two weeks. Persistent drought situations are persevering with to drive producers to market feeder cattle early and cull further cows.
Assist wanted for OSU analysis
Oklahoma State College researchers are requesting enter from farmers and ranchers to gauge their curiosity in crop and livestock insurance coverage. Jenna Bryant, a graduate scholar in agricultural economics, hopes the findings will help environment friendly operations for agricultural lending insurance coverage firms.The survey has 12 questions. Contributors should be no less than 18 years previous and stay and farm in Oklahoma. The hyperlink to the survey is: https://okstatecasnr.az1.qualtrics.com/jfe/type/SV_9XiSZWjfiZJHEDY
Bryant will use the survey outcomes to find out the anticipated impression on buyer retention, further mortgage quantity and any new mortgage quantity.Findings will inform operations at Oklahoma Ag Credit score areas and be made obtainable to help environment friendly operations for all ag lending insurance coverage firms. The survey closes November 15 and is open to all qualifying producers in Oklahoma. Your assist with this survey is tremendously appreciated.
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