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Westbound and down: Cattle trucking business faces challenges


Their steeds have names like Peterbilt and Kenworth, and so they might not put on spurs, however cattle truckers have simply as a lot influence on the well being of our herds as cowboys within the saddle.

That’s why the 2022 Kansas State College Beef Stocker Area Day added a panel of livestock trucking consultants to the schedule. The Stocker Area Day, held this yr on Sept. 29, is a yearly gathering of stocker cattle producers out on the KSU Beef Stocker Unit in Manhattan.

Everybody is aware of that truckers are vital to making sure that cattle arrive ambulatory and wholesome at their vacation spot — whether or not that’s a sale barn, the feedlot or the processor. However trucking corporations are discovering it powerful to supply certified truckers, and so they’re additionally battling excessive prices on the highway and more and more difficult rules.

The panel included: Jeff George, supervisor of Finney County Feedyard Inc., Backyard Metropolis, Kan.; Alleah Hilker Heise, president of Hilker Trucking, Cimarron, Kan.; Jara Settles, normal counsel and vice chairman of threat mitigation, Livestock Advertising and marketing Affiliation, Overland Park, Kan.; and Margaret Ann Smith, owner-operator, Southlex Cattle Co., Glasgow, Va.

Regulatory points

There’s an inventory of challenges, however the panel spent nearly all of its time educating cattle producers on the legislative and regulatory hurdles they face day-after-day they put vehicles on the freeway. Settles says about 5 years in the past, when the primary guidelines round digital logging gadgets and hours of service began to be written. it actually shone a lightweight on the variations between hauling livestock and hauling different cargo.

As a lawyer, Settles goes to Capitol Hill to teach lawmakers about that distinction.

“Our issues can die,” she says. “They transfer round throughout transit, and so they have to be cared for — and pulling over to relaxation the driving force doesn’t actually work for us as a result of it doesn’t put these animals in the perfect welfare perspective.” The problem, she says, is that these of us she talks to aren’t significantly swayed by financial or animal welfare knowledge, however as a substitute are extra involved with visitors security knowledge.

Smith says when she speaks with legislative staffers, she’s needed to clarify to them that hauling cattle will not be like transporting bins of bathroom paper or oranges, and that cattle are now not hauled by railcar.

Driver scarcity

Heise says attempting to get sufficient drivers to haul livestock is nearly not possible.

“About this time final yr, we began speaking to different carriers and asking them in the event that they had been experiencing a number of the identical challenges that we had been,” Heise says. “We had been capable of establish 130 trailers that had been parked as a result of the businesses both went out of enterprise, or they couldn’t discover the individuals they wanted.”

However it’s not simply placing a driver within the seat — it’s coaching them on the way to load the truck safely with livestock, and get these livestock from level A to level B wholesome, she provides. Lots of the older, extra skilled cattle truckers are powerful and know that the cattle come first over their very own consolation, Heise says. Newer, youthful truckers, she provides, don’t perceive that hauling cattle is totally different than hauling a field truck filled with shopper items.

One factor that would assistance is altering the age of eligibility to get a business driver’s license (CDL) and haul throughout state strains from 21 to 18, Settles says. “There’s been quite a lot of dialog about attempting to drop that federal age all the way down to 18 — or make some type of pathway, significantly for army drivers, these of us who realized the way to drive giant autos within the army,” she says.

Another ideas from the panel:

  • Having educated employees is paramount. Jeff George mentioned he screens drivers who’re loading and unloading cattle on the feedyard, with surveillance cameras at each chute. That approach, he has proof of legal responsibility and may return to the cattle processor and inform the processor when it has a driver who wants extra Beef High quality Assurance coaching.
  • Gear prices are rising. Heise mentioned the prices of apparatus and gas have risen drastically. 5 years in the past, she priced a cattle pot at $90,000. This yr, that worth was $126,000. With diesel gas at $5.50 or extra a gallon, it’s these prices that need to be managed, in order that prospects don’t really feel an enormous pinch of their pockets, she provides.
  • The price of enterprise is critical. For unbiased operators, the price of getting a CDL will be upward of $4,000. Moreover, operators must have insurance coverage that covers the driving force and truck with a minimum of $1 million in legal responsibility and complete (insurance coverage) and covers the truthful market worth of the cargo, Smith says.

On the finish of the day, Settles says that cattle haulers are attempting to do the perfect they’ll for the cattle, for the drivers, and for the security of all on the highways.

“We all the time have to recollect as we’re telling this story, that though economics matter extremely to all of us on this room, they’re not a really compassionate story,” she says. However the business is engaged on security and animal welfare, and people are compelling arguments, too.

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